Family
Married to First
Lady Laura Bush
Daughters
Twin daughters, Jenna and Barbara.
Born
Born July 6, 1946.
College
Yale University, bachelor's degree, history
Graduate School
Harvard University, Master of Business Administration
George W. Bush is the 43rd
President of the United States. He was sworn into office January
20, 2001, after a campaign in which he outlined sweeping
proposals to reform America's public schools, transform our
national defense, provide tax relief, modernize Social Security
and Medicare, and encourage faith-based and community
organizations to work with government to help Americans in need.
President Bush served for six years as the 46th Governor of the
State of Texas, where he earned a reputation as a compassionate
conservative who shaped public policy based on the principles of
limited government, personal responsibility, strong families,
and local control.
President Bush was born on July
6, 1946, in New Haven, Connecticut, and he grew up in Midland
and Houston, Texas. He received a bachelor's degree from Yale
University in 1968, then served as an F-102 fighter pilot in the
Texas Air National Guard. President Bush received a Master of
Business Administration from Harvard Business School in 1975.
After graduating, he moved back to Midland and began a career in
the energy business. After working on his father's successful
1988 presidential campaign, he assembled the group of partners
that purchased the Texas Rangers baseball franchise in 1989.
He served as managing general
partner of the Texas Rangers until he was elected Governor on
November 8, 1994, with 53.5 percent of the vote. He became the
first Governor in Texas history to be elected to consecutive
four-year terms when he was re-elected on November 3, 1998, with
68.6 percent of the vote.
Since taking office, President
Bush has signed into law bold initiatives to improve public
schools by raising standards, requiring accountability, and
strengthening local control. He has signed tax relief that
provided rebate checks and lower tax rates for everyone who pays
income taxes in America. He has increased pay and benefits for
America's military and is working to save and strengthen Social
Security and Medicare. He is also committed to ushering in a
responsibility era in America, and has called on all Americans
to be "citizens, not spectators; citizens, not subjects;
responsible citizens building communities of service and a
Nation of character."
The attacks of September 11th
changed America - and in President Bush's words, "in our
grief and anger we have found our mission and our moment."
President Bush declared war against terror and has made victory
in the war on terrorism and the advance of human freedom the
priorities of his Administration. Already, the United States
military and a great coalition of nations have liberated the
people of Afghanistan from the brutal Taliban regime and denied
al Qaeda its safe haven of operations. Thousands of terrorists
have been captured or killed and operations have been disrupted
in many countries around the world. In the President's words,
"our Nation - this generation - will lift a dark threat of
violence from our people and our future. We will rally the world
to this cause by our efforts, by our courage. We will not tire,
we will not falter, and we will not fail."
President Bush is married to
Laura Welch Bush, a former teacher and librarian, and they have
twin daughters, Barbara and Jenna. The Bush family also includes
their dog Barney and their cat India.
This is an excerpt from George W. Bush's
book, "A CHARGE TO KEEP" (Morrow). It is in
chapter 10 titled "The Big 4-0", beginning on page
136. Also sent as an Email widely. This does not to
endorse a particular party mind you, just to give a long awaited
outlook on a candidate. It is enough to give this country a
little bit of hope. We would like a similar comment from VP
Gore, if it is available. This was also widely discussed in
magazines and TV, e.g. 700 Club, 11/6/00 and George Magazine,
Oct 00. It is True.
Actually, the seeds of my decision had been
planted the year before, by the Rev. Billy Graham. He visited my
family for a summer weekend in Maine. I saw him preach at the
small summer church, St. Ann's by the Sea. We all had lunch on
the patio overlooking the ocean.
One evening my Dad asked Billy to answer
questions from a big group of family gathered for the weekend.
He sat by the fire and talked. And what he said sparked a change
in my heart. I don't remember the exact words. It was more the
power of his example. The Lord was so clearly reflected in his
gentle and loving demeanor.
The next day we walked and talked at Walker's
Point, and I knew I was in the presence of a great man. He was
like a magnet; I felt drawn to seek something different. He
didn't lecture or admonish; he shared warmth and concern. Billy
Graham didn't make you feel guilty; he made you feel loved. Over
the course of that weekend, Rev. Graham planted a mustard seed
in my soul, a seed that grew over the next year. He led me to
the path, and I began walking. It was the beginning of a change
in my life.
I had always been a "religious"
person, had regularly attended church, even taught Sunday School
and served as an altar boy. But that weekend my faith took on a
new meaning. It was the beginning of a new walk where I would
commit my heart to Jesus Christ. I was humbled to learn that God
sent His Son to die for a sinner like me. I was comforted to
know that through the Son, I could find God's amazing grace, a
grace that crosses every border, every barrier and is open to
everyone. Through the love of Christ's life, I could understand
the life changing powers of faith.
When I returned to Midland, I began reading
the Bible regularly. Don Evans talked me into joining him and
another friend, Don Jones, at a men's community Bible study. The
group had first assembled the year before, in the spring of
1984, at the beginning of the downturn in the energy industry.
Midland was hurting. A lot of people were looking for comfort
and strength and direction. A couple of men started the Bible
study as a support group, and it grew.
By the time I began attending, in the fall of
1985, almost 120 men would gather. We met in small discussion
groups of ten or twelve, then joined the larger group for full
meetings. Don Jones picked me up every week for the meetings. I
remember looking forward to them. My interest in reading the
Bible grew stronger and stronger, and the words became clearer
and more meaningful. We studied Acts, the story of the Apostles
building the Christian Church, and next year, the Gospel of
Luke. The preparation for each meeting took several hours,
reading the Scripture passages and thinking through responses to
discussion questions.
I took it seriously, with my usual touch of
humor. Laura and I were active members of the First Methodist
Church of Midland, and we participated in many family programs,
including James Dobson's Focus on the Family series on raising
children.
As I studied and learned, Scripture took on
greater meaning, and I gained confidence and understanding in my
faith. I read the Bible regularly. Don Evans gave me the
"one-year" Bible, a Bible divided into 365 daily
readings, each one including a section from the New Testament,
the Old Testament, Psalms, and Proverbs. I read through that
Bible every other year. During the years in between, I pick
different chapters to study at different times. I have also
learned the power of prayer.
I pray for guidance. I do not pray for earthly
things, but for heavenly things, for wisdom and patience and
understanding. My faith gives me focus and perspective. It
teaches humility. But I also recognize that faith can be
misinterpreted in the political process. Faith is an important
part of my life. I believe it is important so I live my faith,
not flaunt it.
America is a great country because of our
religious freedoms. It is important for any leader to respect
the faith of others. That point was driven home when Laura and I
visited Israel in 1998. We had traveled to Rome to spend
Thanksgiving with our daughter, who was attending a school
program there, and spent three days in Israel on the way home.
It was an incredible experience. I remember
waking up at the Jerusalem Hilton and opening the curtains and
seeing the Old City before us, the Jerusalem stone glowing gold.
We visited the Western Wall and the Church of the Holy
Sepulcher. And we went to the Sea of Galilee and stood atop the
hill where Jesus delivered the Sermon on the Mount. It was an
overwhelming feeling to stand in the spot where the most famous
speech in the history of the world was delivered, the spot where
Jesus outlined the character and conduct of a believer and gave
his disciples and the world the beatitudes, the golden rule, and
the Lord's Prayer.
Our delegation included four gentile
governors-one Methodist, two Catholics, and a Mormon, and
several Jewish-American friends. Someone suggested we read
Scripture. I chose to read "Amazing Grace," my
favorite hymn. Later that night we all gathered at a restaurant
in Tel Aviv for dinner before we boarded our middle-of-night
flight back to America. We talked about the wonderful
experiences and thanked the guides and government officials who
had introduced us to their country. And toward the end of the
meal, one of our friends rose to share a story, to tell us how
he, a gentile, and his friend, a Jew, had (unbeknownst to the
rest of us) walked down to the Sea of Galilee, joined hands
underwater, and prayed together, on bended knee. Then out of his
mouth came a hymn he had known as a child, a hymn he hadn't
thought about in years. He got every word right:
Now is the time approaching, by prophets
long foretold, when all shall dwell together, One Shepherd and
one fold. Now Jew and gentile, meeting, from many a distant
shore, around an altar kneeling, one common Lord adore.
Faith changes lives. I know, because faith has
changed mine. I could not be governor if I did not believe in a
divine plan that supersedes all human plans. Politics is a
fickle business. Polls change. Today's friend is tomorrow's
adversary. People lavish praise and attention. Many times it is
genuine; sometimes it is not. Yet I build my life on a
foundation that will not shift.
My faith frees me. Frees me to put the problem
of the moment in proper perspective. Frees me to make decisions
that others might not like. Frees me to try to do the right
thing, even though it may not poll well.
The death penalty is a difficult issue for
supporters as well as its opponents. I have a reverence for
life; my faith teaches that life is a gift from our Creator. In
a perfect world, life is given by God and only taken by God. I
hope someday our society will respect life, the full spectrum of
life, from the unborn to the elderly. I hope someday unborn
children will be protected by law and welcomed in life. I
support the death penalty because I believe, if administered
swiftly and justly, capital punishment is a deterrent against
future violence and will save other innocent lives. Some
advocates of life will challenge why I oppose abortion yet
support the death penalty. To me, it's the difference between
innocence and guilt.
Today, two weeks after Jeb's inauguration, in
my church in downtown Austin, Pastor Mark Craig, was telling me
that my re-election was the first Governor to win back-to-back,
four-year terms in the history of the state of Texas. It was a
beginning, not an end. People are starved for faithfulness. He
talked of the need for honesty in government. He warned that
leaders who cheat on their wives will cheat their country, will
cheat their colleagues, will cheat themselves. Pastor Craig said
that America is starved for honest leaders. He told the story of
Moses, asked by God to lead his people to a land of milk and
honey. Moses had a lot of reasons to shirk the task. As the
Pastor told it, Moses' basic reaction was, "Sorry, God, I'm
busy. I've got a family. I've got sheep to tend. I've got a
life. Who am I that I should go to Pharaoh, and bring the sons
of Israel out of Egypt? The people won't believe me, he
protested. I'm not a very good speaker. Oh, my Lord, send, I
pray, some other person," Moses pleaded. But God did not,
and Moses ultimately did His bidding, leading his people through
forty years of wilderness and wandering, relying on God for
strength and direction and inspiration. "People are starved
for leadership," Pastor Craig said, "starved for
leaders who have ethical and moral courage. It is not enough to
have an ethical compass to know right from wrong," he
argued. "America needs leaders who have the moral courage
to do what is right for the right reason. It's not always easy
or convenient for leaders to step forward," he
acknowledged. "Remember, even Moses had doubts."
"He was talking to you," my mother
later said.
The pastor was, of course, talking to all of
us, challenging each one of us to make the most of our lives, to
assume the mantle of leadership and responsibility wherever we
find it. He was calling on us to use whatever power we have, in
business, in politics, in our communities, and in our families,
to do good for the right reason. And his sermon spoke directly
to my heart and my life.
There was no magic moment of decision. After
talking with my family during the Christmas holidays, then
hearing this rousing sermon, to make most of every moment,
during my inaugural church service, I gradually felt more
comfortable with the prospect of a presidential campaign. My
family would love me, my faith would sustain me, no matter what.
During the more than half century of my life,
we have seen an unprecedented decay in our American culture, a
decay that has eroded the foundations of our collective values
and moral standards of conduct. Our sense of personal
responsibility has declined dramatically, just as the role and
responsibility of the federal government have increased.
The changing culture blurred the sharp
contrast between right and wrong and created a new standard of
conduct: "If it feels good, do it." and "If
you've got a problem, blame somebody else. Individuals are not
responsible for their actions," the new culture has said.
"We are all victims of forces beyond our control.” We
have gone from a culture of sacrifice and saving to a culture
obsessed with grabbing all the gusto. We went from accepting
responsibility to assigning blame. As government did more and
more, individuals were required to do less and less. The new
culture said: “if people were poor, the government should feed
them. If someone had no house, the government should provide
one. If criminals are not responsible for their acts, then the
answers are not prisons, but social programs.”
For our culture to change, it must change one
heart, one soul, and one conscience at a time. Government can
spend money, but it cannot put hope in our hearts or a sense of
purpose in our lives. But government should welcome the active
involvement of people who are following a religious imperative
to love their neighbors through after school programs, child
care, drug treatment, maternity group homes, and a range of
other services. Supporting these men and women - the soldiers in
the armies of compassion - is the next bold step of welfare
reform, because I know that changing hearts will change our
entire society.
During the opening months of my presidential
campaign, I have traveled our country and my heart has been
warmed. My experiences have reinvigorated my faith in the
greatness of Americans. They have reminded me that societies are
renewed from the bottom up, not the top down. Everywhere I go, I
see people of love and faith, taking time to help a neighbor in
need. These people and thousands like them are the heart and
soul and greatness of America. And I want to do my part.
I am running for President because I believe
America must seize this moment, America must lead. We must give
our prosperity a greater purpose, a purpose of peace and freedom
and hope. We are a great nation of good and loving people. And
together, we have a charge to keep.
Laura Bush is dedicated to advancing education
in America and supports the President's work to ensure that no
child is left behind in school or in life. She created a
national initiative, Ready to Read, Ready to Learn, to inform
parents and policy makers about early childhood education and
the importance of reading aloud to and with children from their
earliest days. She helped to develop a series of magazines
called "Healthy Start, Grow Smart," to provide parents
with information about their infant's cognitive development and
health.
As one of her first priorities, Mrs. Bush
convened the White House Summit on Early Childhood Cognitive
Development. Prominent scholars and educators shared research on
how infants learn and how parents and caregivers can prepare
children for lifelong learning. To share this information with a
broader audience, Mrs. Bush hosts regional summits across the
country.
Family
Married to President George W. Bush
Daughters
Twin daughters, Jenna and Barbara
College
Southern Methodist University, bachelor's degree in education
Graduate School
University of Texas at Austin, master's degree in library
science
Career and Public Service
Public school teacher and librarian in the Houston, Dallas and
Austin school systems; First Lady of Texas; First Lady of the
United States
A vital part of early childhood education is
teaching children to read and to love books. Mrs. Bush strongly
supports the President's goal to ensure that all children learn
to read by the third grade. She joined with the Library of
Congress to launch the first National Book Festival in
Washington, D.C., in September 2001. The 2003 National Book
Festival drew 60,000 book-lovers from across the nation. Mrs.
Bush also hosts the series "White House Salute to America's
Authors," to celebrate our country's great literary works.
Featured authors have included Mark Twain, Women Writers of the
West, authors of the Harlem Renaissance, and three classic
American storytellers: Truman Capote, Flannery O'Connor and
Eudora Welty.
To succeed in school, children also need
excellent teachers. Mrs. Bush works with teacher recruitment
programs like Teach For America, The New Teacher Project, and
Troops to Teachers to encourage students, professionals, and
retired members of the military to become teachers. Mrs. Bush
also hosted a White House Conference on Preparing Tomorrow's
Teachers.
As Honorary Ambassador for the Decade of
Literacy of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organization (UNESCO), Laura Bush leads America's
efforts to bring education to people worldwide, especially to
women and girls. She is a strong advocate for equal rights for
all women. Mrs. Bush is the only first lady in history to record
a full presidential radio address, speaking out on the plight of
women and children living under the Taliban. She is leading an
effort to build a teacher-training institute for women in
Afghanistan.
In honor of her mother, a breast cancer
survivor, Mrs. Bush supports education campaigns for breast
cancer and heart disease. She partners with the National Heart
Lung and Blood Institute to share The Heart Truth, which is that
heart disease is the leading cause of death among women in
America. Mrs. Bush educates women about their risks and stresses
the importance of healthy eating, exercise and preventive
screenings.
A hiking and camping enthusiast, Laura Bush
enjoys the great outdoors. She helped to start Preserve America,
a national preservation initiative to protect our cultural and
natural heritage. She highlights preservation efforts across the
country and encourages Americans to get involved in preserving
main streets, parks, and community treasures. Mrs. Bush also
replanted native grasses at the family's ranch in Crawford to
preserve the beautiful Texas landscape.
Laura Bush was born on November 4, 1946, in
Midland, Texas, to Harold and Jenna Welch. Inspired by her
second grade teacher, she earned a bachelor of science degree in
education from Southern Methodist University in 1968. She then
taught in public schools in Dallas and Houston. In 1973 she
earned a master of library science degree from the University of
Texas at Austin and worked as a public school librarian in
Austin. In 1977 she met and married George Walker Bush. They are
the parents of twin daughters, Barbara and Jenna, who are named
for their grandmothers.